Hydroplaning is a major contributor to accidents when you drive in rainy or very wet conditions. Hydroplaning happens when the water that is present on the road surface can’t be removed by the tires so that the tires lose contact with the road surface and are forced onto the water layer. When the tire is planning on top of a water layer, you lose the possibility to control the vehicle as braking or steering doesn’t impact. The risk for hydroplaning is impacted by high speed and worn-out tires, as both negatively affect the ability to remove water from the contact area. You must use premium all-season tires or all-weather tires. For wintertime, you need good quality winter tires to prevent slushplaning from occurring.
Premium tires have incorporated a lot of innovations to help in removing the water layer from the surface. They often also have something called DSI, which is the Driving Safety Indicator, which shows you the remaining tread depth of your tires so that you can see if they are still safe to drive with and that they can prevent hydroplaning. The tires have also incorporated “High volume pockets,” where water can be stored; you have so-called “polished grooves,” which enable the water to be moved at a higher speed due to less friction. You have different functional sipes and groove patterns that are helping to effectively push water to the sides so that the tire can remain in contact. Preferable you have an aqua hybrid rubber compound to give you the best safety as you drive in wet conditions.
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